Dr. Ralph Basui Watkins, MFA, PhD
The scholar with a camera
Ralph Basui Watkins, DMin, MFA, PhD
I am an arts based reacher and teacher who practices as a trans-medial scholar. As a trans-media scholar I work at the intersection of photography, documentary film, writing, spirituality and social justice.
What is Arts Based Research?
“Arts based research(ABR) is a trans-disciplinary approach to knowledge building that combines the tenets of creative arts in research contexts… Epistemologically, ABR assumes the arts can create and convey meaning…Arts-based practices are particularly useful for research projects that aim to describe, explore, or discover, or that require attention to processes…ABR can be employed as a means to create critical awareness or raise consciousness. ABR can expose people to new ideas, stories, or images and can do so in the service of cultivating social consciousness. This is important in social justice-oriented research that seeks to reveal power relations (often invisible to those of privileged groups), to raise critical race or gender consciousness, to build coalitions across groups, and to challenge dominant ideologies. ABR is also uniquely capable of cultivating empathy.”
Patricia Leavy in Handbook of Arts-Based Research
Current Work
The Book
“Praise for Ralph Watkins’ Inclusive Love: Seeing the Black Church in the Rainbow!
In this compelling odyssey, Watkins bares his soul regarding his transformation from a homophobic, sexist youth and heterosexual supremacist pastor to a Christian ally with women and gay men. This powerful narrative—interwoven with research, experience, and personal relationships within LGBTQ communities—invites each of us to reconsider what it means to love neighbor as oneself. This is a must-read for anyone, especially heterosexual men in Black churches, serious about shedding the sins of sexism, homophobia, and heterosexual supremacy and living within Jesus’ Gospel mandate of inclusion, equality, and justice.”—The Rev. Dr. Horace L. Griffin, Episcopal priest and chaplain, pastoral theologian in gender, sexuality, and narrative studies, and author of To Have and To Hold: Same Gender Marriage in the Household of God. (2006 Lambda Book Award winner, Their Own Receive Them Not: African American Lesbians and Gays in Black Churches).
“Ralph Basui Watkins is a religious sociologist who is a captivating storyteller. His memoir will consume you as you journey with him in the making and unmaking of himself as a hyper-masculine homophobe, as revealed through the words he uses. I could “see” the moments about which he writes. What Dr. Watkins experiences is not reform, but repentance, complete with the work of repair as a cisgender heterosexual man whose pastoral heart shines through for his Queer* kin. The book is a lesson in ongoing Christian conversion and change, a guide to a conversation that I hope all who love the Black Church and the church at large will read, study, and learn from, whether men’s groups, youth groups, the church’s bible study groups, book clubs, and more. I would also recommend that seminaries teaching practical theology use it, and the books of his conversation partners. What a gift Dr. Watkins has given us with his unflinching confessional book.”—Rev. Valerie Bridgeman, Ph.D., Dean and Vice President of Academic Affairs, Associate Professor of Homiletics & Hebrew Bible, Methodist Theological School in Ohio
“Inclusive Love: Seeing the Black Church in the Rainbow confronts the enduring exclusion of LGBTQ+ people in the Black church and offers a bold reimagining of faithful belonging within God’s kin-dom. With theological rigor, pastoral honesty, and courageous vulnerability, Ralph Basui Watkins chronicles a transformative journey that models how inherited doctrines can be interrogated without abandoning love for the Black church. Timely and uncompromising, this book calls the church toward repentance, healing, and justice, and is essential reading for pastors, theologians, seminarians, and church leaders committed to cultivating inclusive, liberative faith communities.”—Valerie L. Jackson, DMin, Womanist Homilitician and Social Justice Faith Leader, Senior Pastor, Park Hill United Methodist Church, Denver, Colorado
“Nakedly biographical, emotionally stirring, intellectually engaging, and theologically challenging, Inclusive Love by Ralph Watkins humbly, but forcefully, beckons every member of African American churches and communities to honestly wrestle with the question, “Am I my LGBTQ+ siblings’ keeper?” This work makes a significant contribution to the crucial conversation on religion and sexuality.”—Aaron L. Parker, Pastor, Zion Hill Baptist Church, Associate Professor of Religion, Morehouse College, Atlanta, Georgia
“Walking through a personal testimony guided by a scholar is a rare event. Dr. Watkins shares his pain, contemplation, theological navigation, moral centering, and eventual spiritual revelation. Such a book should be read not only in academic circles but also in churches, book clubs, and as a text for dinner-table conversation for all families who need resources to understand how to embrace a child struggling to accept their “different shade of blue.”—Otis Moss III, Trinity United Church of Christ, Chicago IL
“Ralph Watkins’ Inclusive Love shows how God still speaks to us. His memoir is a master class in deconstructing faith, and his moving personal account of his shifts as a husband, pastor, scholar, and advocate gives clear insight to all those who are also trying to do no harm to our LGBTQ+ siblings. His vulnerability is a beacon for all who are wrestling with their theological beliefs. No matter where you are in your journey, this book models a way of showing God’s love and being the church the world needs.”—Monique Moultrie, author of Hidden Histories: Faith and Black Lesbian Leadership
“With brutal honesty and vulnerable truth-telling, Ralph Basui Watkins’s memoir Inclusive Love narrates a double consciousness of being torn between the privileged life of a “Black blue boy” who constantly missed his hypermasculine father and being the proud son of the talented, smart, and courageous community leader, Ms. Earline Watkins of Eatonville, Florida. Anyone shaped by and indoctrinated to worship at the altar of a hypermasculine, misogynistic, homophobic God who frowns on critical thinking and who stopped speaking after the creation of the Bible should read this book. Witness Watkins’s complex, torturous journey from abandonment to empowerment and from fear, silence, shame, and hypocrisy to love and unapologetic advocacy for the sacredness of all marginalized lives.”— Mitzi J. Smith, author of Not Wanting a Thing to Be the Thing: An African American Woman Biblical Scholar’s Stroke Memoir.
“We learn best through stories, and Ralph Watkins’ story gently invites us all—pastors, seminary professors, Bible students, and curious laypeople seeking deeper faith and a fuller understanding of justice—into a more loving way of seeing our LGBTQ+ siblings. His message is both tender and prophetic, calling us toward a faith shaped not by fear, but by compassion. Inclusive Love invites those of us in the Black Church community and beyond to live more fully into the truth that the heart of God is revealed through grace and mercy for all—without exception. Through honest, thoughtful conversation, the book offers theological and biblical pathways forward as we rethink inclusion and reimagine God’s kingdom . This is a courageous work, written for reflection, growth, and change. In discovering new possibilities and deepening our understanding of the gospel, we find the very essence of faithful living.”—Nancy Lynne Westfield, Ph.D., Director, Wabash Center for Teaching and Learning in Theology and Religion
The Documentary
The Premiere of the Documentary: April 18, 2023
This video is a highlight from the premiere of the documentary at Columbia Theological Seminary.


















The Portraits
Yvette Flunder
Yani Davis
Vonne
Troy Sanders
Sonya Williams
Shanea Leonard
NaDine Rawls
Keeshawn Ballard
Keeshawn Ballard 2
JahRome Campbell
Horace Griffin
Ed Carroll
Devlyn Readus
The Artist Statement
Seeing the Future of the African Church in the Rainbow
An Arts-Based Trans-media Research Project
Rev. Dr. Ralph Basui Watkins, MFA, DMin, PhD
Artist Statement
I love the African American Church.
The African American / Black Church raised me, nurtured my faith, shaped my imagination, and taught me that I was somebody. It has been the spiritual heart of African American life—a place of hope, resistance, healing, and liberation. It has stood with our people in the struggle for freedom and has proclaimed the good news of Jesus Christ in the midst of oppression. It is because I love the African Church that I have dedicated my life to serving it as a pastor, scholar, artist, and storyteller.
Seeing the Future of the African Church in the Rainbow grows out of that love.
At the heart of the Gospel is liberation. The good news of Jesus Christ is the good news of freedom—freedom from oppression, freedom from fear, and freedom from every system or theology that denies the divine image in God’s people. Throughout history, the African Church has embodied this liberating tradition. My hope is that it will continue to do so by embracing an even broader vision of God’s justice, hospitality, and love.
This project invites us to imagine that future.
Rooted in the African imagination, this arts-based trans-media project uses portraiture, documentary film, and theological reflection to explore what becomes possible when the African American / Black Church fully embraces its historic calling as a liberating community—a beloved community where every person is seen, valued, and welcomed as one created in the image of God.
I believe every person is created in the image of God.
I believe every person has the God-given right to live authentically and to participate fully in the life of the church.
And I believe the African Church is most faithful to its calling when it chooses love over fear, liberation over exclusion, and grace over silence.
This project is not an indictment of the church.
It is a love letter to the church.
An invitation to see differently.
To listen more deeply.
To imagine more boldly.
And together, to see the future of the African Church in the rainbow.
Portraiture
The portrait series is a collection of love letters in images.
These portraits center pastors, lay leaders, LGBTQ Christians, and allies whose lives and ministries have too often been rendered invisible within sacred spaces. They invite us to slow down, look one another in the eye, and truly see each other.
See our siblings sitting in the pews.
See our siblings standing in the pulpit.
See our siblings serving in ministry.
See our siblings loving a church that has not always loved them back.
The lighting, composition, and stillness of each portrait are intentional. Every image bears witness to dignity, resilience, faith, and sacred worth. These are portraits of survival, hope, courage, and the divine image reflected in my people.
The work asks us to sit with the tension of loving a church while longing for it to become more fully itself. Every face reminds us that liberation begins when we truly see one another.
Documentary
The documentary creates sacred space for Black LGBTQ Christians and their allies to tell their stories in their own voices.
These stories are deeply personal, yet profoundly communal. They speak of faith, calling, family, rejection, resilience, hope, and love. They reveal what it means to wrestle with both God and the church while refusing to abandon either.
This is an African American / Black Church story.
A story about the African American / Black Church.
A story born within the African American / Black Church.
And ultimately, a story offered back to the African American / Black Church in love.
The film does not ask viewers simply to observe. It invites us to listen with compassion, reflect with humility, and imagine together a more liberating future. Listening itself becomes an act of love.
The Book
Inclusive Love: Seeing the African Church in the Rainbow
“There is a cure for what ails us as a people and that is for us to talk to each other. We have got to start talking about the ways in which we hurt each other and the ways in which we hurt each other is also through silence.”
— Marlon Riggs
Inclusive Love: Seeing the African Church in the Rainbow is part memoir, part theological reflection, and part public conversation. It tells the story of my journey as a Black preacher, scholar, artist, and follower of Jesus wrestling with what I inherited, what I believed, and what I have come to understand about God’s liberating love.
Raised in the traditions of the African American / Black Church, I inherited theological assumptions that shaped how I viewed my LGBTQ siblings. Through ministry, scholarship, relationships, and lived experience, I found myself confronting my own homophobia, heteronormativity, privilege, and theological blind spots.
This is not the story of a perfect ally.
It is the story of an ongoing conversion.
For more than three decades I have engaged these conversations in churches, classrooms, and communities. My hope is not to provide final answers but to invite readers into honest reflection, deeper faith, courageous dialogue, and a broader vision of God’s inclusive love.
Above all, this book is a testimony of loving the African Church enough to wrestle with it, believing that the Spirit is still leading us toward the beloved community God has always intended.
At its heart, this book is an invitation—to journey, to wrestle, to seek, and ultimately to hear God for yourself.